Dermocosméticos com fitoestrógenos e antioxidantes para prevenção do envelhecimento cutâneo em mulheres na menopausa/climatério: uma revisão.

Abstract

Skin aging represents a significant challenge for women in menopause/climacteric, manifesting itself through loss of elasticity and the appearance of wrinkles, due to the reduction in estrogen levels. This study aimed to analyze the efficacy of dermocosmetics with phytoestrogens and antioxidants in preventing these signs of skin aging in women in menopause/climacteric. The methodology adopted was a bibliographic review, involving the systematic search for information in recognized databases such as MEDLINE, LILACS, PubMed, Scielo, and Google Scholar. Thus, respecting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 14 articles between 2018 and 2024 were selected to discuss the topic. The results showed that the most common signs of skin aging include thinning of the skin, loss of elasticity, dryness, wrinkles, sagging, irregular pigmentation, and poor wound healing. The use of phytoestrogens and antioxidants in dermocosmetics has shown promise in mitigating these signs, although more research is still needed to enhance their efficacy and strengthen the clinical evidence base. Furthermore, research on technologies that amplify the action of these components in dermocosmetics is limited, suggesting the need for advances in this area. Therefore, the role of the pharmacist in prescribing and providing guidance on the use of dermocosmetics is essential, ensuring personalized and safe approaches that meet the individual needs of women in menopause/climacteric. Continuous training of health professionals is essential to offer effective natural alternatives in skin care, providing a better quality of life for this population.